Gaps in Greece's strategy to combat cancer

It is indicative that until today no National Register has been created, as a result of which there is no clear picture of how many people live with cancer within the borders.

This is how it is explained, as Evangelos Filopoulos, the president of the Hellenic Cancer Society, reports to "NEA" newspaper, that the figures concerning Greece usually result from reductions based on the data of neighboring countries. However, this way, due to ignorance, a rich database that could be a "compass" for targeted actions is lost.

Important developments

Nevertheless, important developments have been recorded in recent years. More specifically, and while Greece has traditionally been absent from the European map of screening programs, significant interventions are now being made in this neglected but critical field. Thus, after the "Fofi Gennimata" program for the early diagnosis of breast cancer, it is expected that corresponding programs will gradually be implemented for cervical and colon cancer and in a second phase for lung cancer.

At the same time, as Evangelos Filopoulos explains, Greek scientists are participating in important European research programs, such as "HORIZON", for the development of artificial intelligence systems that aim, among other things, at faster diagnosis and a more effective therapeutic approach. However, he insists that investing in... the future should not distract us from identifying and solving today's problems. Fatefully, in the context of the priorities that must be set, he places high the treatment of inequalities, given that they cost lives. "For example, if a resident of Skopelos receives an SMS for a mammogram through the 'Fofi Gennimata' program, she will have to travel all the way to Volos to undergo the free examination," he explains in a slick way.

Mobile mammograms

After all, the geographical difficulties of Greece are the reason why the mobile units of the Hellenic Cancer Society have been scouring the country for the last 18 years with the aim of prevention, without discrimination. In this context, in fact, the mobile mammograms are expected to be a "tool" for the full implementation of the breast cancer screening program throughout Greece, even though bureaucratic hurdles still hamper the project.

However, the most critical issue is, according to the President of the Society, the strengthening of the National Health System. "For medical care to be possible for all Greeks with cancer, an efficient public health system is a necessary condition. If, therefore, the NHS is not supported by the state, it will not be able to cope with the needs that arise".

Indicatively, he states that understaffing is the reason why the wait for the results of histological tests (biopsy) can take up to two months. Despite all this, the "hardest face" of the Greek state is revealed in terminal cancer patients, as Evangelos Filopoulos adds. "The absence of supportive care is the most undignified situation that exists in our country," he emphasizes, adding that the system is based on the charity of doctors and the sensitivity of anesthesiologists who voluntarily offer palliative care to patients.